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Part IV ►  
Part III

The History of Urantia

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651

Paper 57 - The Origin of Urantia

651

1. The Andronover Nebula

652

2. The Primary Nebular Stage

653

3. The Secondary Nebular Stage

654

4. Tertiary and Quartan Stages

655

5. Origin of Monmatia—The Urantia Solar System

657

6. The Solar System Stage—The Planet-Forming Era

658

7. The Meteoric Era—The Volcanic Age—The Primitive Planetary Atmosphere

660

8. Crustal Stabilization—The Age of Earthquakes—The World Ocean and the First Continent

664

Paper 58 - Life Establishment on Urantia

664

1. Physical-Life Prerequisites

665

2. The Urantia Atmosphere

666

3. Spatial Environment

667

4. The Life-Dawn Era

668

5. The Continental Drift

669

6. The Transition Period

670

7. The Geologic History Book

672

Paper 59 - The Marine-Life Era on Urantia

673

1. Early Marine Life in the Shallow Seas—The Trilobite Age

674

2. The First Continental Flood Stage—The Invertebrate-Animal Age

676

3. The Second Great Flood Stage—The Coral Period—The Brachiopod Age

678

4. The Great Land-Emergence Stage—The Vegetative Land-Life Period—The Age of Fishes

680

5. The Crustal-Shifting Stage—The Fern-Forest Carboniferous Period—The Age of Frogs

682

6. The Climatic Transition Stage—The Seed-Plant Period—The Age of Biologic Tribulation

685
top

Paper 60 - Urantia During the Early Land-Life Era

685

1. The Early Reptilian Age

687

2. The Later Reptilian Age

688

3. The Cretaceous Stage—The Flowering-Plant Period—The Age of Birds

691

4. The End of the Chalk Period

693

Paper 61 - The Mammalian Era on Urantia

693

1. The New Continental Land Stage—The Age of Early Mammals

694

2. The Recent Flood Stage—The Age of Advanced Mammals

696

3. The Modern Mountain Stage—Age of the Elephant and the Horse

698

4. The Recent Continental-Elevation Stage—The Last Great Mammalian Migration

699

5. The Early Ice Age

700

6. Primitive Man in the Ice Age

700

7. The Continuing Ice Age

703

Paper 62 - The Dawn Races of Early Man

703

1. The Early Lemur Types

703

2. The Dawn Mammals

704

3. The Mid-Mammals

706

4. The Primates

707

5. The First Human Beings

709

6. Evolution of the Human Mind

709

7. Recognition as an Inhabited World

711

Paper 63 - The First Human Family

711

1. Andon and Fonta

712

2. The Flight of the Twins

713

3. Andon’s Family

713

4. The Andonic Clans

715

5. Dispersion of the Andonites

715

6. Onagar—The First Truth Teacher

717

7. The Survival of Andon and Fonta

718

Paper 64 - The Evolutionary Races of Color

718

1. The Andonic Aborigines

719

2. The Foxhall Peoples

720

3. The Badonan Tribes

720

4. The Neanderthal Races

722

5. Origin of the Colored Races

722

6. The Six Sangik Races of Urantia

726

7. Dispersion of the Colored Races

730

Paper 65 - The Overcontrol of Evolution

730

1. Life Carrier Functions

731

2. The Evolutionary Panorama

733

3. The Fostering of Evolution

734

4. The Urantia Adventure

736

5. Life-Evolution Vicissitudes

737

6. Evolutionary Techniques of Life

738

7. Evolutionary Mind Levels

739

8. Evolution in Time and Space

741

Paper 66 - The Planetary Prince of Urantia

741

1. Prince Caligastia

742

2. The Prince’s Staff

743

3. Dalamatia—The City of the Prince

743

4. Early Days of the One Hundred

745

5. Organization of the One Hundred

749

6. The Prince’s Reign

750

7. Life in Dalamatia

752

8. Misfortunes of Caligastia

754

Paper 67 - The Planetary Rebellion

754

1. The Caligastia Betrayal

755

2. The Outbreak of Rebellion

756

3. The Seven Crucial Years

757

4. The Caligastia One Hundred after Rebellion

758

5. Immediate Results of Rebellion

759

6. Van—The Steadfast

760

7. Remote Repercussions of Sin

761

8. The Human Hero of the Rebellion

763

Paper 68 - The Dawn of Civilization

763

1. Protective Socialization

764

2. Factors in Social Progression

766

3. Socializing Influence of Ghost Fear

767

4. Evolution of the Mores

768

5. Land Techniques—Maintenance Arts

769

6. Evolution of Culture

772

Paper 69 - Primitive Human Institutions

772

1. Basic Human Institutions

773

2. The Dawn of Industry

773

3. The Specialization of Labor

775

4. The Beginnings of Trade

775

5. The Beginnings of Capital

777

6. Fire in Relation to Civilization

778

7. The Utilization of Animals

778

8. Slavery as a Factor in Civilization

780

9. Private Property

783
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Paper 70 - The Evolution of Human Government

783

1. The Genesis of War

785

2. The Social Value of War

787

3. Early Human Associations

788

4. Clans and Tribes

788

5. The Beginnings of Government

789

6. Monarchial Government

790

7. Primitive Clubs and Secret Societies

792

8. Social Classes

793

9. Human Rights

794

10. Evolution of Justice

796

11. Laws and Courts

797

12. Allocation of Civil Authority

800

Paper 71 - Development of the State

800

1. The Embryonic State

801

2. The Evolution of Representative Government

803

3. The Ideals of Statehood

804

4. Progressive Civilization

805

5. The Evolution of Competition

805

6. The Profit Motive

806

7. Education

806

8. The Character of Statehood

808

Paper 72 - Government on a Neighboring Planet

808

1. The Continental Nation

809

2. Political Organization

811

3. The Home Life

812

4. The Educational System

813

5. Industrial Organization

814

6. Old-Age Insurance

815

7. Taxation

816

8. The Special Colleges

817

9. The Plan of Universal Suffrage

818

10. Dealing with Crime

818

11. Military Preparedness

819

12. The Other Nations

821

Paper 73 - The Garden of Eden

821

1. The Nodites and the Amadonites

822

2. Planning for the Garden

823

3. The Garden Site

823

4. Establishing the Garden

824

5. The Garden Home

825

6. The Tree of Life

826

7. The Fate of Eden

828

Paper 74 - Adam and Eve

828

1. Adam and Eve on Jerusem

829

2. Arrival of Adam and Eve

830

3. Adam and Eve Learn about the Planet

832

4. The First Upheaval

833

5. Adam’s Administration

834

6. Home Life of Adam and Eve

835

7. Life in the Garden

836

8. The Legend of Creation

839

Paper 75 - The Default of Adam and Eve

839

1. The Urantia Problem

840

2. Caligastia’s Plot

841

3. The Temptation of Eve

842

4. The Realization of Default

843

5. Repercussions of Default

844

6. Adam and Eve Leave the Garden

845

7. Degradation of Adam and Eve

845

8. The So-Called Fall of Man

847

Paper 76 - The Second Garden

847

1. The Edenites Enter Mesopotamia

848

2. Cain and Abel

849

3. Life in Mesopotamia

850

4. The Violet Race

851

5. Death of Adam and Eve

853

6. Survival of Adam and Eve

855

Paper 77 - The Midway Creatures

855

1. The Primary Midwayers

856

2. The Nodite Race

858

3. The Tower of Babel

859

4. Nodite Centers of Civilization

861

5. Adamson and Ratta

862

6. The Secondary Midwayers

863

7. The Rebel Midwayers

864

8. The United Midwayers

865

9. The Permanent Citizens of Urantia

868

Paper 78 - The Violet Race after the Days of Adam

868

1. Racial and Cultural Distribution

869

2. The Adamites in the Second Garden

870

3. Early Expansions of the Adamites

871

4. The Andites

872

5. The Andite Migrations

873

6. The Last Andite Dispersions

874

7. The Floods in Mesopotamia

875

8. The Sumerians—Last of the Andites

878

Paper 79 - Andite Expansion in the Orient

878

1. The Andites of Turkestan

879

2. The Andite Conquest of India

881

3. Dravidian India

882

4. The Aryan Invasion of India

883

5. Red Man and Yellow Man

884

6. Dawn of Chinese Civilization

886

7. The Andites Enter China

887

8. Later Chinese Civilization

889
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Paper 80 - Andite Expansion in the Occident

889

1. The Adamites Enter Europe

890

2. Climatic and Geologic Changes

891

3. The Cro-Magnoid Blue Man

892

4. The Andite Invasions of Europe

893

5. The Andite Conquest of Northern Europe

894

6. The Andites along the Nile

895

7. Andites of the Mediterranean Isles

896

8. The Danubian Andonites

897

9. The Three White Races

900

Paper 81 - Development of Modern Civilization

900

1. The Cradle of Civilization

901

2. The Tools of Civilization

903

3. Cities, Manufacture, and Commerce

904

4. The Mixed Races

905

5. Cultural Society

906

6. The Maintenance of Civilization

913

Paper 82 - The Evolution of Marriage

913

1. The Mating Instinct

914

2. The Restrictive Taboos

915

3. Early Marriage Mores

917

4. Marriage under the Property Mores

918

5. Endogamy and Exogamy

919

6. Racial Mixtures

922

Paper 83 - The Marriage Institution

922

1. Marriage as a Societal Institution

923

2. Courtship and Betrothal

923

3. Purchase and Dowry

924

4. The Wedding Ceremony

925

5. Plural Marriages

927

6. True Monogamy—Pair Marriage

928

7. The Dissolution of Wedlock

929

8. The Idealization of Marriage

931

Paper 84 - Marriage and Family Life

931

1. Primitive Pair Associations

932

2. The Early Mother-Family

933

3. The Family under Father Dominance

935

4. Woman’s Status in Early Society

936

5. Woman under the Developing Mores

938

6. The Partnership of Man and Woman

939

7. The Ideals of Family Life

942

8. Dangers of Self-Gratification

944

Paper 85 - The Origins of Worship

944

1. Worship of Stones and Hills

945

2. Worship of Plants and Trees

946

3. The Worship of Animals

946

4. Worship of the Elements

947

5. Worship of the Heavenly Bodies

948

6. Worship of Man

948

7. The Adjutants of Worship and Wisdom

950

Paper 86 - Early Evolution of Religion

950

1. Chance: Good Luck and Bad Luck

951

2. The Personification of Chance

952

3. Death—The Inexplicable

952

4. The Death-Survival Concept

953

5. The Ghost-Soul Concept

955

6. The Ghost-Spirit Environment

956

7. The Function of Primitive Religion

958

Paper 87 - The Ghost Cults

958

1. Ghost Fear

959

2. Ghost Placation

960

3. Ancestor Worship

961

4. Good and Bad Spirit Ghosts

962

5. The Advancing Ghost Cult

963

6. Coercion and Exorcism

965

7. Nature of Cultism

967

Paper 88 - Fetishes, Charms, and Magic

967

1. Belief in Fetishes

968

2. Evolution of the Fetish

970

3. Totemism

970

4. Magic

971

5. Magical Charms

972

6. The Practice of Magic

974

Paper 89 - Sin, Sacrifice, and Atonement

974

1. The Taboo

975

2. The Concept of Sin

976

3. Renunciation and Humiliation

977

4. Origins of Sacrifice

978

5. Sacrifices and Cannibalism

980

6. Evolution of Human Sacrifice

981

7. Modifications of Human Sacrifice

982

8. Redemption and Covenants

983

9. Sacrifices and Sacraments

984

10. Forgiveness of Sin

986
top

Paper 90 - Shamanism—Medicine Men and Priests

986

1. The First Shamans—The Medicine Men

987

2. Shamanistic Practices

989

3. The Shamanic Theory of Disease and Death

990

4. Medicine under the Shamans

992

5. Priests and Rituals

994

Paper 91 - The Evolution of Prayer

994

1. Primitive Prayer

995

2. Evolving Prayer

996

3. Prayer and the Alter Ego

997

4. Ethical Praying

998

5. Social Repercussions of Prayer

999

6. The Province of Prayer

1,000

7. Mysticism, Ecstasy, and Inspiration

1,001

8. Praying as a Personal Experience

1,002

9. Conditions of Effective Prayer

1,003

Paper 92 - The Later Evolution of Religion

1,003

1. The Evolutionary Nature of Religion

1,004

2. Religion and the Mores

1,005

3. The Nature of Evolutionary Religion

1,007

4. The Gift of Revelation

1,008

5. The Great Religious Leaders

1,010

6. The Composite Religions

1,012

7. The Further Evolution of Religion

1,014

Paper 93 - Machiventa Melchizedek

1,014

1. The Machiventa Incarnation

1,015

2. The Sage of Salem

1,016

3. Melchizedek’s Teachings

1,017

4. The Salem Religion

1,018

5. The Selection of Abraham

1,020

6. Melchizedek’s Covenant with Abraham

1,021

7. The Melchizedek Missionaries

1,022

8. Departure of Melchizedek

1,022

9. After Melchizedek’s Departure

1,024

10. Present Status of Machiventa Melchizedek

1,027

Paper 94 - The Melchizedek Teachings in the Orient

1,027

1. The Salem Teachings in Vedic India

1,028

2. Brahmanism

1,030

3. Brahmanic Philosophy

1,031

4. The Hindu Religion

1,032

5. The Struggle for Truth in China

1,033

6. Lao-Tse and Confucius

1,035

7. Gautama Siddhartha

1,036

8. The Buddhist Faith

1,037

9. The Spread of Buddhism

1,038

10. Religion in Tibet

1,038

11. Buddhist Philosophy

1,040

12. The God Concept of Buddhism

1,042

Paper 95 - The Melchizedek Teachings in the Levant

1,042

1. The Salem Religion in Mesopotamia

1,043

2. Early Egyptian Religion

1,045

3. Evolution of Moral Concepts

1,046

4. The Teachings of Amenemope

1,047

5. The Remarkable Ikhnaton

1,049

6. The Salem Doctrines in Iran

1,050

7. The Salem Teachings in Arabia

1,052

Paper 96 - Yahweh—God of the Hebrews

1,052

1. Deity Concepts among the Semites

1,054

2. The Semitic Peoples

1,055

3. The Matchless Moses

1,056

4. The Proclamation of Yahweh

1,057

5. The Teachings of Moses

1,059

6. The God Concept after Moses’ Death

1,060

7. Psalms and the Book of Job

1,062

Paper 97 - Evolution of the God Concept among the Hebrews

1,062

1. Samuel—First of the Hebrew Prophets

1,064

2. Elijah and Elisha

1,064

3. Yahweh and Baal

1,065

4. Amos and Hosea

1,066

5. The First Isaiah

1,067

6. Jeremiah the Fearless

1,068

7. The Second Isaiah

1,070

8. Sacred and Profane History

1,071

9. Hebrew History

1,075

10. The Hebrew Religion

1,077

Paper 98 - The Melchizedek Teachings in the Occident

1,077

1. The Salem Religion among the Greeks

1,078

2. Greek Philosophic Thought

1,080

3. The Melchizedek Teachings in Rome

1,081

4. The Mystery Cults

1,082

5. The Cult of Mithras

1,083

6. Mithraism and Christianity

1,083

7. The Christian Religion

1,086

Paper 99 - The Social Problems of Religion

1,086

1. Religion and Social Reconstruction

1,087

2. Weakness of Institutional Religion

1,088

3. Religion and the Religionist

1,089

4. Transition Difficulties

1,090

5. Social Aspects of Religion

1,092

6. Institutional Religion

1,092

7. Religion’s Contribution

1,094
top

Paper 100 - Religion in Human Experience

1,094

1. Religious Growth

1,095

2. Spiritual Growth

1,096

3. Concepts of Supreme Value

1,097

4. Problems of Growth

1,098

5. Conversion and Mysticism

1,100

6. Marks of Religious Living

1,101

7. The Acme of Religious Living

1,104

Paper 101 - The Real Nature of Religion

1,104

1. True Religion

1,105

2. The Fact of Religion

1,107

3. The Characteristics of Religion

1,109

4. The Limitations of Revelation

1,110

5. Religion Expanded by Revelation

1,111

6. Progressive Religious Experience

1,113

7. A Personal Philosophy of Religion

1,114

8. Faith and Belief

1,115

9. Religion and Morality

1,116

10. Religion as Man’s Liberator

1,118

Paper 102 - The Foundations of Religious Faith

1,118

1. Assurances of Faith

1,119

2. Religion and Reality

1,121

3. Knowledge, Wisdom, and Insight

1,123

4. The Fact of Experience

1,123

5. The Supremacy of Purposive Potential

1,124

6. The Certainty of Religious Faith

1,126

7. The Certitude of the Divine

1,127

8. The Evidences of Religion

1,129

Paper 103 - The Reality of Religious Experience

1,129

1. Philosophy of Religion

1,130

2. Religion and the Individual

1,132

3. Religion and the Human Race

1,133

4. Spiritual Communion

1,133

5. The Origin of Ideals

1,135

6. Philosophic Co-ordination

1,137

7. Science and Religion

1,140

8. Philosophy and Religion

1,140

9. The Essence of Religion

1,143

Paper 104 - Growth of the Trinity Concept

1,143

1. Urantian Trinity Concepts

1,145

2. Trinity Unity and Deity Plurality

1,146

3. Trinities and Triunities

1,147

4. The Seven Triunities

1,151

5. Triodities

1,152

Paper 105 - Deity and Reality

1,152

1. The Philosophic Concept of the I AM

1,153

2. The I AM as Triune and as Sevenfold

1,155

3. The Seven Absolutes of Infinity

1,157

4. Unity, Duality, and Triunity

1,158

5. Promulgation of Finite Reality

1,159

6. Repercussions of Finite Reality

1,159

7. Eventuation of Transcendentals

1,162

Paper 106 - Universe Levels of Reality

1,163

1. Primary Association of Finite Functionals

1,164

2. Secondary Supreme Finite Integration

1,165

3. Transcendental Tertiary Reality Association

1,166

4. Ultimate Quartan Integration

1,167

5. Coabsolute or Fifth-Phase Association

1,167

6. Absolute or Sixth-Phase Integration

1,168

7. Finality of Destiny

1,170

8. The Trinity of Trinities

1,173

9. Existential Infinite Unification

1,176

Paper 107 - Origin and Nature of Thought Adjusters

1,177

1. Origin of Thought Adjusters

1,178

2. Classification of Adjusters

1,179

3. The Divinington Home of Adjusters

1,180

4. Nature and Presence of Adjusters

1,181

5. Adjuster Mindedness

1,182

6. Adjusters as Pure Spirits

1,183

7. Adjusters and Personality

1,185

Paper 108 - Mission and Ministry of Thought Adjusters

1,185

1. Selection and Assignment

1,186

2. Prerequisites of Adjuster Indwelling

1,188

3. Organization and Administration

1,190

4. Relation to Other Spiritual Influences

1,191

5. The Adjuster’s Mission

1,192

6. God in Man

1,195

Paper 109 - Relation of Adjusters to Universe Creatures

1,195

1. Development of Adjusters

1,196

2. Self-Acting Adjusters

1,197

3. Relation of Adjusters to Mortal Types

1,198

4. Adjusters and Human Personality

1,199

5. Material Handicaps to Adjuster Indwelling

1,200

6. The Persistence of True Values

1,201

7. Destiny of Personalized Adjusters

1,203
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Paper 110 - Relation of Adjusters to Individual Mortals

1,203

1. Indwelling the Mortal Mind

1,204

2. Adjusters and Human Will

1,205

3. Co-operation with the Adjuster

1,207

4. The Adjuster’s Work in the Mind

1,207

5. Erroneous Concepts of Adjuster Guidance

1,209

6. The Seven Psychic Circles

1,212

7. The Attainment of Immortality

1,215

Paper 111 - The Adjuster and the Soul

1,216

1. The Mind Arena of Choice

1,217

2. Nature of the Soul

1,218

3. The Evolving Soul

1,219

4. The Inner Life

1,221

5. The Consecration of Choice

1,221

6. The Human Paradox

1,223

7. The Adjuster’s Problem

1,225

Paper 112 - Personality Survival

1,226

1. Personality and Reality

1,227

2. The Self

1,229

3. The Phenomenon of Death

1,231

4. Adjusters after Death

1,232

5. Survival of the Human Self

1,235

6. The Morontia Self

1,237

7. Adjuster Fusion

1,241

Paper 113 - Seraphic Guardians of Destiny

1,241

1. The Guardian Angels

1,242

2. The Destiny Guardians

1,244

3. Relation to Other Spirit Influences

1,245

4. Seraphic Domains of Action

1,245

5. Seraphic Ministry to Mortals

1,246

6. Guardian Angels after Death

1,248

7. Seraphim and the Ascendant Career

1,250

Paper 114 - Seraphic Planetary Government

1,250

1. The Sovereignty of Urantia

1,251

2. The Board of Planetary Supervisors

1,252

3. The Resident Governor General

1,253

4. The Most High Observer

1,254

5. The Planetary Government

1,254

6. The Master Seraphim of Planetary Supervision

1,257

7. The Reserve Corps of Destiny

1,260

Paper 115 - The Supreme Being

1,260

1. Relativity of Concept Frames

1,261

2. The Absolute Basis for Supremacy

1,261

3. Original, Actual, and Potential

1,263

4. Sources of Supreme Reality

1,264

5. Relation of the Supreme to the Paradise Trinity

1,265

6. Relation of the Supreme to the Triodities

1,266

7. The Nature of the Supreme

1,268

Paper 116 - The Almighty Supreme

1,268

1. The Supreme Mind

1,269

2. The Almighty and God the Sevenfold

1,270

3. The Almighty and Paradise Deity

1,271

4. The Almighty and the Supreme Creators

1,273

5. The Almighty and the Sevenfold Controllers

1,275

6. Spirit Dominance

1,276

7. The Living Organism of the Grand Universe

1,278

Paper 117 - God the Supreme

1,278

1. Nature of the Supreme Being

1,280

2. The Source of Evolutionary Growth

1,281

3. Significance of the Supreme to Universe Creatures

1,283

4. The Finite God

1,285

5. The Oversoul of Creation

1,287

6. The Quest for the Supreme

1,291

7. The Future of the Supreme

1,294

Paper 118 - Supreme and Ultimate—Time and Space

1,295

1. Time and Eternity

1,296

2. Omnipresence and Ubiquity

1,297

3. Time-Space Relationships

1,298

4. Primary and Secondary Causation

1,299

5. Omnipotence and Compossibility

1,299

6. Omnipotence and Omnificence

1,300

7. Omniscience and Predestination

1,301

8. Control and Overcontrol

1,303

9. Universe Mechanisms

1,304

10. Functions of Providence

1,308

Paper 119 - The Bestowals of Christ Michael

1,309

1. The First Bestowal

1,310

2. The Second Bestowal

1,312

3. The Third Bestowal

1,313

4. The Fourth Bestowal

1,314

5. The Fifth Bestowal

1,315

6. The Sixth Bestowal

1,316

7. The Seventh and Final Bestowal

1,317

8. Michael’s Postbestowal Status

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